Floating Stairs – The Illusion Behind Monostringer Stairs
When you think of a stunning architectural feature that combines both elegance and functionality, floating stairs often come to mind. These striking staircases have become increasingly popular in modern homes and commercial spaces, offering a sleek, minimalist aesthetic that catches the eye. But have you ever wondered how these stairs are made, what they’re made of, and why they have the name "floating stairs"? Let's dive into the world of floating staircases, particularly focusing on monostringer stairs, and uncover the secrets behind their fascinating design.
What Are Floating Stairs?
Floating stairs, also known as open riser stairs, create the illusion of steps suspended in midair without visible support. These modern staircases enhance interiors by offering a sleek, minimalist aesthetic while maintaining structural integrity. Whether in luxury homes or commercial spaces, floating stairs provide an open, airy feel that transforms any space.
Monostringer Staircases – The Key to Floating Stairs
A monostringer staircase is one of the most popular floating stair designs. Unlike traditional staircases with two stringers (support beams), a monostringer uses a single steel stringer as the primary support, positioned either centrally or along one side. This unique construction achieves a floating effect while ensuring durability and safety.
The Illusion of Floating
The name floating stairs comes from their weightless appearance. By using a central steel stringer or concealed wall attachments, these staircases eliminate bulky structural elements. Many designs enhance this effect with glass railings, open risers, or cantilevered steps, further amplifying the sleek, modern staircase design.
Best Materials for Floating Stairs
Floating stairs are designed to be both visually stunning and durable. To achieve this balance, the materials used in their construction are carefully chosen based on both aesthetics and strength. Here’s a look at the common materials used:
Steel: Steel is one of the most popular materials for the central stringer and the stair treads. Its strength-to-weight ratio makes it ideal for carrying the weight of the stairs while maintaining the minimalistic design. Steel can also be easily shaped to create sleek, sharp lines that enhance the modern look of floating stairs.
Wood: The treads of floating stairs are often made from wood, offering a warm contrast to the cold steel. Hardwood options like oak, maple, or walnut are often chosen for their durability and aesthetic appeal. The wood is carefully cut and finished to complement the steel structure, with the treads typically bolted or welded to the stringer for secure attachment.
Glass: To maintain the airy, open feel, many floating staircases feature glass railings or even glass treads. Glass allows light to pass through, making the stairs feel as though they’re almost weightless and suspended in space. It’s not just about looks – glass also helps to maintain the floating illusion by providing transparency and eliminating visual clutter.
Concrete: In some designs, especially for more industrial or modern looks, concrete may be used for the treads or even the stringer. Concrete is sturdy and strong, offering a contemporary style with a raw, minimalist finish.
Cable or Wire Railings: To keep the focus on the floating treads themselves, railings are often constructed from cables or thin metal rods. This adds to the clean and airy aesthetic, ensuring that nothing distracts from the floating effect.
How Are Floating Stairs Built?
The construction of custom floating staircases requires precision engineering to ensure both aesthetics and safety. Here’s how they are typically built:
Design & Planning – The staircase is custom-designed based on space, dimensions, and load-bearing requirements. Engineers determine the best placement for the monostringer to achieve the desired floating effect.
Fabrication of Components – The steel stringer is precisely cut and welded, ensuring structural integrity. The treads, whether wood, steel, glass, or concrete, are fabricated to exact measurements.
Installation of the Stringer – The monostringer is securely anchored to the floor, wall, or structural support, providing a strong foundation for the floating treads.
Tread Installation – The treads are attached using bolted or welded connections, ensuring proper alignment and spacing. Cantilevered designs require additional reinforcements.
Railing & Safety Features – Glass panels, cable railings, or minimalist metal handrails are installed to complement the design while ensuring safety.
Final Adjustments & Finishing – The entire structure is inspected for stability. Painting, sealing, or powder-coating is applied for durability and aesthetic appeal.
Why Choose Floating Stairs?
Modern & Sleek Design – A striking architectural statement for luxury homes and commercial spaces.
Space-Saving – The open-riser design creates an airy, minimalist look, making smaller spaces feel larger.
Customizable Materials & Finishes – Designed to match any contemporary interior or industrial aesthetic.
Engineered for Durability – Built with high-quality materials to ensure strength, safety, and longevity.
Upgrade Your Home with Custom Floating Stairs
Looking for a custom staircase that blends style, functionality, and expert craftsmanship? At Lake Country Mechanical, we specialize in designing and fabricating floating stairs and monostringer staircases tailored to your space. Contact us today to transform your home with a stunning, modern stair design!
